# -*- conding:utf-8 -*-
__author__ = 'mayi'
#How to write to an Excel using xlwt module
import xlwt
#創(chuàng)建一個Wordbook對象，相當于創(chuàng)建了一個Excel文件
book = xlwt.Workbook(encoding = "utf-8", style_compression = 0)
#創(chuàng)建一個sheet對象，一個sheet對象對應Excel文件中的一張表格
sheet = book.add_sheet("sheet1", cell_overwrite_ok = True)
#向表sheet1中添加數(shù)據(jù)
sheet.write(0, 0, "EnglishName") #其中，"0, 0"指定表中的單元格，"EnglishName"是向該單元格中寫入的內(nèi)容
sheet.write(1, 0, "MaYi")
sheet.write(0, 1, "中文名字")
sheet.write(1, 1, "螞蟻")
#最后，將以上操作保存到指定的Excel文件中
book.save("name.xls")

# -*- conding:utf-8 -*-
__author__ = 'mayi'
# How to read from an Excel using xlrd module
import xlrd
# 打開指定路徑中的xls文件，得到book對象
xls_file = "name.xls"
#打開指定文件
book = xlrd.open_workbook(xls_file)
# 通過sheet索引獲得sheet對象
sheet1 = book.sheet_by_index(0)
# # 獲得指定索引的sheet名
# sheet1_name = book.sheet_names()[0]
# print(sheet1_name)
# # 通過sheet名字獲得sheet對象
# sheet1 = book.sheet_by_name(sheet1_name)
# 獲得行數(shù)和列數(shù)
# 總行數(shù)
nrows = sheet1.nrows
#總列數(shù)
ncols = sheet1.ncols
# 遍歷打印表中的內(nèi)容
for i in range(nrows):
  for j in range(ncols):
    cell_value = sheet1.cell_value(i, j)
    print(cell_value, end = "\t")
  print("")