pip install openpyxl -i https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/

from openpyxl.styles import Font

from openpyxl.styles import colors
#顏色設(shè)置為紅色
color_ins = colors.Color(index=2)

from openpyxl.styles import Font,colors
from openpyxl import Workbook
wb = Workbook()
#先創(chuàng)建1個(gè)sheet對(duì)象
sheet0 = wb.create_sheet('sheet0',0)
#單元格設(shè)置內(nèi)容
cell0 = sheet0.cell(1,1,'hello python')
#設(shè)置字體對(duì)象 顏色為紅色
font_ins = Font(name="微軟雅黑", sz=18, family=2, b=True, i=True,
color=colors.Color(index=2), scheme="minor")
#將字體對(duì)象賦予單元格
cell0.font = font_ins
#保存文件
wb.save('1.xlsx') #保存文件

from openpyxl.styles import Border,Side

from openpyxl import Workbook
from openpyxl.styles import Border, Side

# 創(chuàng)建一個(gè)新的工作簿和工作表
wb = Workbook()
sheet0 = wb.active

# 創(chuàng)建一個(gè)Border對(duì)象并設(shè)置其屬性
border = Border(
left=Side(style='thick', color='FF0000'), # 左邊框：粗線，紅色
right=Side(style='thin', color='FF0000'), # 右邊框：細(xì)線，紅色色
top=Side(style='double', color='FF0000'), # 頂部邊框：雙線，紅色
bottom=Side(style='medium', color='FF0000') # 底部邊框：粗線，紅色
diagonal=Side(style='medium', color='000000'),# 對(duì)角線：粗線，黑色
diagonalDown=True #對(duì)角線，左上到右下
)

# 將Border對(duì)象應(yīng)用到單元格的邊框?qū)傩陨?
sheet0 ['A1'].border = border

# 也可以為特定區(qū)域設(shè)置邊框
for row in sheet0 ['A1:C3']:
for cell in row:
cell.border = border

# 保存工作簿
wb.save("2.xlsx")

from openpyxl.styles import Alignment

測(cè)試代碼：
from openpyxl import Workbook
from openpyxl.styles import Alignment
# 創(chuàng)建一個(gè)新的工作簿和工作表
wb = Workbook()
ws = wb.active
# 創(chuàng)建一個(gè)對(duì)齊對(duì)象并設(shè)置屬性
alignment = Alignment(horizontal='center', vertical='center', wrap_text=True, indent=1, text_rotation=20)
# 設(shè)置一個(gè)單元格對(duì)象并應(yīng)用對(duì)齊方式的對(duì)象
ws['A1'] = "Hello Pyhon"
ws['A1'].alignment = alignment
# 保存工作簿到文件
wb.save('3.xlsx')
結(jié)果：

from openpyxl.styles.numbers import BUILTIN_FORMATS

測(cè)試代碼如下：
from openpyxl import Workbook
from openpyxl.styles.numbers import BUILTIN_FORMATS
# 創(chuàng)建一個(gè)新的Excel工作簿和工作表
wb = Workbook()
ws = wb.active
# 將一些數(shù)據(jù)寫(xiě)入單元格
ws['A1'] = 12345.6789
# 設(shè)置單元格A1的數(shù)字格式為帶有兩位小數(shù)的格式
ws['A1'].number_format = BUILTIN_FORMATS[2]
#填入日期
ws['B1'] = datetime(2024,11,23)
# 設(shè)置日期格式
ws['B1'].number_format = BUILTIN_FORMATS[16]
# 保存Excel文件
wb.save('4.xlsx')

from openpyxl import Workbook
# 創(chuàng)建一個(gè)新的工作簿和工作表
wb = Workbook()
sheet = wb.active
# 設(shè)置第2行的高度為30（單位通常是磅）
sheet.row_dimensions[2].height = 30
# 設(shè)置第C列的寬度為20 （這是一個(gè)字符寬度單位，不是像素或磅）
sheet.column_dimensions['C'].width = 20
# 保存工作簿
wb.save('5.xlsx')

from openpyxl.styles import PatternFill

from openpyxl import Workbook
from openpyxl.styles import PatternFill,colors
# 創(chuàng)建一個(gè)新的工作簿和工作表
wb = Workbook()
ws = wb.active
# 選擇一個(gè)單元格并應(yīng)用填充顏色
ws['A1'].fill = PatternFill(start_color="FFFF00", end_color="FFFF00", fill_type="darkUp")
# 設(shè)置單元格的值
ws['A1'] = "這是一個(gè)黃色背景的單元格"
# 選擇一個(gè)單元格并應(yīng)用填充顏色
ws['A2'].fill = PatternFill(fgColor=colors.Color(indexed="778899"), bgColor=colors.Color(indexed="778899"),
fill_type="lightTrellis")
# 設(shè)置單元格的值
ws['A2'] = "這是一個(gè)淺石板灰背景的單元格"
# 選擇一個(gè)單元格并應(yīng)用填充顏色
ws['A3'].fill = PatternFill(start_color="F0F8FF", end_color="F0F8FF", fill_type="solid")
# 設(shè)置單元格的值
ws['A3'] = "這是一個(gè)愛(ài)麗絲藍(lán)背景的單元格"
# 保存工作簿
wb.save("example.xlsx")