在Windows系統(tǒng)下安裝docker窗口的配置過程
前言
目前對docker支持最好的是Ubuntu系統(tǒng),docker不支持在windows上運行,必須借助docker-machine。docker提供了toolbox用于在windows和mac平臺安裝docker。
工具箱包括:
docker machine
Docker Engine
Kitematic
docker命令行運行環(huán)境
Oracle VM VirtualBox
安裝之前需要檢查BIOS中虛擬化的設置是否已打開,參考此頁面
1、下載安裝文件
https://www.docker.com/toolbox
2、雙擊安裝文件進行安裝
3、運行docker run hello-world
運行時出現(xiàn)下面的問題
Post http://127.0.0.1:2375/v1.20/containers/create: dial tcp 127.0.0.1:2375: ConnectEx tcp: No connection could be made because the target machine actively refused it.. * Are you trying to connect to a TLS-enabled daemon without TLS? * Is your docker daemon up and running?
如下解決:
docker-machine regenerate-certs default docker-machine restart default
顯示環(huán)境變量:
$ docker-machine env default --shell sh export DOCKER_TLS_VERIFY="1" export DOCKER_HOST="tcp://192.168.99.100:2376" export DOCKER_CERT_PATH="C:\Users\apex\.docker\machine\machines\default" export DOCKER_MACHINE_NAME="default" # Run this command to configure your shell: # eval "$(E:\04_Program Files\docker_toolbox\Docker Toolbox\docker-machine.exe env default)"
設置環(huán)境變量:
eval "$(docker-machine env default --shell sh)"
再次運行:
$ docker run hello-world Unable to find image 'hello-world:latest' locally Pulling repository docker.io/library/hello-world af340544ed62: Pulling image (latest) from docker.io/library/hello-world af340544ed62: Pulling image (latest) from docker.io/library/hello-world, endpoint: https://registry-1.docker.io/v1/ af340544ed62: Pulling dependent layers 535020c3e8ad: Pulling metadata 535020c3e8ad: Pulling fs layer 535020c3e8ad: Download complete af340544ed62: Pulling metadata af340544ed62: Pulling fs layer af340544ed62: Download complete af340544ed62: Download complete Status: Downloaded newer image for hello-world:latest Hello from Docker. This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly. To generate this message, Docker took the following steps: 1. The Docker client contacted the Docker daemon. 2. The Docker daemon pulled the "hello-world" image from the Docker Hub. 3. The Docker daemon created a new container from that image which runs the executable that produces the output you are currently reading. 4. The Docker daemon streamed that output to the Docker client, which sent it to your terminal. To try something more ambitious, you can run an Ubuntu container with: $ docker run -it ubuntu bash Share images, automate workflows, and more with a free Docker Hub account: https://hub.docker.com For more examples and ideas, visit: https://docs.docker.com/userguide/
配置加速器:
docker-machine ssh default sudo sed -i "s|EXTRA_ARGS='|EXTRA_ARGS='--registry-mirror=http://efa65984.m.daocloud.io |g" /var/lib/boot2docker/profile exit docker-machine restart default
注意
docker用戶的密碼是tcuser
可用于winscp傳輸文件
總結(jié)
以上就是在Windows系統(tǒng)上安裝docker窗口的配置過程,文中給出了詳細的步驟介紹,希望對大家的學習或者工作帶來一定的幫助,如果有疑問大家可以留言交流。
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