python連接mysql數(shù)據(jù)庫示例(做增刪改操作)

更新時間：2013年12月31日 14:34:01 作者：

python連接mysql數(shù)據(jù)庫示例，提供創(chuàng)建表，刪除表，數(shù)據(jù)增、刪、改，批量插入操作，大家參考使用吧

一、相關(guān)代碼
數(shù)據(jù)庫配置類 MysqlDBConn.py

#encoding=utf-8
'''
Created on 2012-11-12

Mysql Conn連接類
'''

import MySQLdb

class DBConn:

    conn = None

    #建立和數(shù)據(jù)庫系統(tǒng)的連接
    def connect(self):
        self.conn = MySQLdb.connect(host="localhost",port=3306,user="house", passwd="house" ,db="house",charset="utf8")

    #獲取操作游標(biāo)
    def cursor(self):
        try:
            return self.conn.cursor()
        except (AttributeError, MySQLdb.OperationalError):
            self.connect()
            return self.conn.cursor()

    def commit(self):
        return self.conn.commit()

    #關(guān)閉連接
    def close(self):
        return self.conn.close()

MysqlDemo.py類

復(fù)制代碼代碼如下:

#encoding=utf-8
'''
Created on 2012-11-12

@author: Steven

Mysql操作Demo
Done:創(chuàng)建表，刪除表，數(shù)據(jù)增、刪、改，批量插入
'''
import MysqlDBConn

dbconn = MysqlDBConn.DBConn()

def process():
    #建立連接
    dbconn.connect()
    #刪除表
    dropTable()
    #創(chuàng)建表
    createTable()
    #批量插入數(shù)據(jù)
    insertDatas()
    #單條插入
    insertData()
    #更新數(shù)據(jù)
    updateData()
    #刪除數(shù)據(jù)
    deleteData()
    #查詢數(shù)據(jù)
    queryData()
    #釋放連接
    dbconn.close()

def insertDatas():
    sql = "insert into lifeba_users(name, realname, age) values(%s, %s, %s)"
    tmp = (('steven1', '測試1',26), ('steven2', '測試2',25))
    executemany(sql, tmp)

def updateData():
    sql = "update lifeba_users set realname = '%s' where name ='steven1'"%("測試1修改")
    execute(sql)

def deleteData():
    sql = "delete from lifeba_users where id=2"
    execute(sql)

def queryData():
    sql = "select * from lifeba_users"
    rows = query(sql)
    printResult(rows)

def insertData():
    sql = "insert into lifeba_users(name, realname, age) values('%s', '%s', %s)"%("steven3","測試3","26")
    print sql
    execute(sql)

def executemany(sql, tmp):
    '''插入多條數(shù)據(jù)'''
    conn=dbconn.cursor()
    conn.executemany(sql, tmp)

def execute(sql):
    '''執(zhí)行sql'''
    conn=dbconn.cursor()
    conn.execute(sql)

def query(sql):
    '''查詢sql'''
    conn=dbconn.cursor()
    conn.execute(sql)
    rows = conn.fetchmany(10)
    return rows

def createTable():
    '''創(chuàng)建表'''
    conn=dbconn.cursor()
    conn.execute('''
    CREATE TABLE `lifeba_users` (
      `ID` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
      `name` varchar(50) default NULL,
      `realName` varchar(50) default NULL,
      `age` int(11) default NULL,
      PRIMARY KEY  (`ID`)
    ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
    ''')
#    dbconn.commit()

def dropTable():
    '''刪除表'''
    conn=dbconn.cursor()
    conn.execute('''
    DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `lifeba_users`
    ''')
#    dbconn.commit()

def printResult(rows):
    for row in rows:
        for i in range(0,len(row)):#遍歷數(shù)組
            print row[i], #加, 不換行打印
        print ''

if __name__ == '__main__':

    process()