<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-activemq</artifactId>
        </dependency>

@Service
public class MessageServiceActive implements MessageService {
    @Autowired
    private JmsMessagingTemplate template;
    @Override
    public void getMessage(String id) {
        template.convertAndSend("AA",id);        //自定義消息隊列名字
        System.out.println("待發(fā)送短信的訂單已納入處理隊列，id："+id);
    }
    @Override
    public String doMessage() {
        String id=template.receiveAndConvert("AA",String.class);
        return id;
    }

@Component
public class MessageListener {
    @Autowired
    private JmsMessagingTemplate template;
    @JmsListener(destination = "AA")    //要監(jiān)聽的消息隊列名稱
    @SendTo(value = "BB")        //自動化處理完，還可以把該消息傳遞給下一了消息隊列        
    public String receive(){
        String id=template.receiveAndConvert("AA",String.class);
        System.out.println("已完成短信發(fā)送業(yè)務，id："+id+"\n");
        return "new_"+id;       //利用返回值轉發(fā)給下一個
    }
}

@Service
public class MessageServiceActive implements MessageService {
    @Autowired
    private JmsMessagingTemplate template;
    @Override
    public void getMessage(String id) {
        template.convertAndSend("AA",id);
        System.out.println("待發(fā)送短信的訂單已納入處理隊列，id："+id);
    }
}