React實現錨點跳轉組件附帶吸頂效果的示例代碼
更新時間:2023年01月05日 08:52:24 作者:繪繪~
這篇文章主要為大家詳細介紹了React如何實現移動端錨點跳轉組件附帶吸頂效果,文中的示例代碼講解詳細,感興趣的小伙伴可以跟隨小編一起了解一下
React實現錨點跳轉組件附帶吸頂效果
import React, { useRef, useState, useEffect } from 'react';
import styles from './index.less';
import classnames from 'classnames';
function AnchorTabber(props) {
const root = useRef(null);
const header = useRef(null);
const {
attrbute = 'data-anchor',
offsetY = 60,
list = [],
initialKey = list[0]?.key,
children,
} = props;
const [state, setState] = useState({
activeKey: initialKey,
});
const [key2Bottom, setKey2Bottom] = useState({
key2Bottom: {},
});
/** @type { HTMLDivElement } */
const scrollElement = document.querySelector('#root').firstChild;
function scrollTo(key) {
// if(!scrollElement) {
// scrollElement = document.querySelector('#root').firstChild;
// }
const attribute = attrbute;
/** @type { HTMLDivElement } */
const targetEl = root.current?.querySelector(`[${attribute}=${key}]`);
if (targetEl) {
const clientRect = targetEl.getBoundingClientRect();
const top = scrollElement.scrollTop + clientRect.top - offsetY;
scrollElement.scrollTo({
top,
behavior: 'smooth',
});
// targetEl.scrollIntoView({ behavior: 'smooth', block: 'start' });
}
}
function updateElementsPosition() {
const elements = document.querySelectorAll(`[${attrbute}]`);
Array.from(elements).forEach(element => {
const targetAttr = element.getAttribute(`${attrbute}`);
const clientRect = element.getBoundingClientRect();
const bottom = clientRect.top + scrollElement.scrollTop;
key2Bottom[targetAttr] = bottom;
});
setKey2Bottom(key2Bottom);
}
function handleScroll() {
const top = scrollElement.scrollTop + offsetY;
// eslint-disable-next-line no-unused-vars
const target = Object.entries(key2Bottom)
.sort(([, v1], [, v2]) => v2 - v1)
.find(([, v]) => v <= top);
if (target) {
setState({
activeKey: target[0],
});
}
}
useEffect(() => {
updateElementsPosition();
// document.addEventListener('touchstart', updateElementsPosition);
scrollElement.addEventListener('scroll', handleScroll);
return () => {
// document.removeEventListener('touchstart', updateElementsPosition);
scrollElement.removeEventListener('scroll', handleScroll);
};
});
function handleItemClick(tabber) {
scrollTo(tabber.key);
}
function render() {
let { activeKey } = state;
if(typeof(activeKey) === "undefined") {
activeKey = initialKey
}
return (
<div className={styles.mAnchorTabber}>
<div className={styles.header} ref={header}>
{list?.map(tabber => (
<div
className={classnames(styles.item, { [styles.active]: activeKey === tabber.key })}
onClick={() => handleItemClick(tabber)}
>
{tabber.name}
</div>
))}
</div>
<div className={styles.container} ref={root}>
{children}
</div>
</div>
);
}
return render();
}
export default AnchorTabber;對應樣式(less)
.mAnchorTabber {
.header {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
position: sticky;
top: 0;
height: .len(46) [];
box-sizing: border-box;
box-shadow: 0 .len(2) [] .len(2) [] .len(1) [] #c4c4c4;
background-color: @basecolor;
.item {
height: 100%;
flex-grow: 1;
flex-shrink: 0;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
font-weight: 400;
font-size: @font-size-base-normal;
line-height: .len(20) [];
&.active {
background-color: @bgc-product-detail;
color: @basecolor;
}
}
}
}.len(46) []這個改成對應 px單位即可,本單位是為了移動端適配轉換
測試test

對應測試文件
import React from 'react';
import { connect } from 'dva';
import AnchorTabber from '@/components/m/AnchorTabber';
@connect(({ common }) => ({
common,
}))
class ApplicationsRecord extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
list: [
{
name: 'test1',
key: 'test1',
},
{
name: 'test2',
key: 'test2',
},
{
name: 'test3',
key: 'test3',
},
],
};
}
render() {
const { list } = this.state;
const index2Attr = {
0: 'test1',
100: 'test2',
200: 'test3',
};
return (
<AnchorTabber list={list}>
<ul className="list">
{new Array(1000).fill(null).map((_item, index) => (
<li data-anchor={index2Attr[index]}>{index}</li>
))}
</ul>
</AnchorTabber>
);
}
}
export default ApplicationsRecord;
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