public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) :Boolean{
    val result = false  //處理結(jié)果，默認(rèn)是沒(méi)消費(fèi)過(guò)的

    if (!onInterceptTouchEvent(ev)){ //是否攔截
        result = child.dispatchTouchEvent(ev) // 分發(fā)給子view處理
    }

    if (!result){ //事件沒(méi)有消費(fèi)
        if (onTouchListener != null) { //先詢問(wèn)是否設(shè)置了onTouchListener
            result = onTouchListener.onTouch(ev)
        }
        if (!result) { //還是沒(méi)有消費(fèi)就交給onTouchEvent處理
            result = onTouchEvent(ev)
        }
    }

    return result
}

public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {

    boolean handled = false;
    if (onFilterTouchEventForSecurity(ev)) {
        final int action = ev.getAction();
        final int actionMasked = action & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK;

        /**
         * step1
         * ACTION_DOWN是一個(gè)系列事件的起點(diǎn)，終點(diǎn)是ACTION_UP
         * 如果是ACTION_DOWN會(huì)重置一些flag并且會(huì)把mFirstTouchTarget置空
         */
        if (actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
            cancelAndClearTouchTargets(ev);
            resetTouchState();
        }

        final boolean intercepted;//變量判斷消息是否被攔截
        /**
         * step2
         * 從以下代碼可以看出如果事件不是ACTION_DOWN并且mFirstTouchTarget為空的話那么ViewGroup是不能再攔截同一系列的事件了
         * mFirstTouchTarget 代表的就是一個(gè)單鏈表，它會(huì)把處理當(dāng)前這一系列事件的view保存下來(lái)
         * 假如當(dāng)前事件是ACTION_MOVE，并攔截了該事件那么會(huì)在step9中把mFirstTouchTarget置空
         *
         * 結(jié)論1：
         * 如果View決定攔截一個(gè)事件那么該View的 onInterceptTouchEvent 方法不會(huì)再被調(diào)用了，
         * 同一序列事件后續(xù)的所有事件都只能由該View處理(當(dāng)然前提是事件能分發(fā)到該view，有可能在上層被攔截了)
         */
        if (actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN
                || mFirstTouchTarget != null) {
            /**
             * disallowIntercept表示是否禁用攔截功能，子view通過(guò) requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent 方法
             * 可以要求父view不準(zhǔn)攔截事件，不過(guò)該方法在MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN事件中不起作用，因?yàn)樵趕tep1中會(huì)把所有標(biāo)志位重置
             *
             */
            final boolean disallowIntercept = (mGroupFlags & FLAG_DISALLOW_INTERCEPT) != 0;
            if (!disallowIntercept) {
                intercepted = onInterceptTouchEvent(ev);
                ev.setAction(action); // restore action in case it was changed
            } else {
                intercepted = false;
            }
        } else {
            /**
             * 如果進(jìn)不到上面的if判斷則表示當(dāng)前系列事件viewGroup已經(jīng)攔截過(guò)某個(gè)事件了
             * intercepted 直接置為true
             */
            intercepted = true;
        }


        final boolean canceled = resetCancelNextUpFlag(this)
                || actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL;

        final boolean isMouseEvent = ev.getSource() == InputDevice.SOURCE_MOUSE;
        final boolean split = (mGroupFlags & FLAG_SPLIT_MOTION_EVENTS) != 0
                && !isMouseEvent;
        TouchTarget newTouchTarget = null;
        boolean alreadyDispatchedToNewTouchTarget = false;
        /**
         * step3
         * 看這里如果ViewGroup攔截了該事件則不會(huì)進(jìn)入step3里面了，而是直接走到step9中
         */
        if (!canceled && !intercepted) {
            /**
             * step4
             * 這里我們只考慮單指的點(diǎn)擊、移動(dòng)和抬起
             * ACTION_POINTER_DOWN和多點(diǎn)觸控有關(guān)，ACTION_HOVER_MOVE和鼠標(biāo)有關(guān)
             * 所以如果當(dāng)前事件是MOVE也不會(huì)走step4也是直接走到step9中找到對(duì)應(yīng)的子view繼而分發(fā)事件
             * 結(jié)論2：如果DOWN事件被某個(gè)view消耗那么后續(xù)的事件都會(huì)直接交給這個(gè)view(前提是父view沒(méi)有攔截)
             */
            if (actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN
                    || (split && actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN)
                    || actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_MOVE) {
                final int actionIndex = ev.getActionIndex(); // always 0 for down
                final int idBitsToAssign = split ? 1 << ev.getPointerId(actionIndex)
                        : TouchTarget.ALL_POINTER_IDS;

                final int childrenCount = mChildrenCount;
                if (newTouchTarget == null && childrenCount != 0) {
                    final float x =
                            isMouseEvent ? ev.getXCursorPosition() : ev.getX(actionIndex);
                    final float y =
                            isMouseEvent ? ev.getYCursorPosition() : ev.getY(actionIndex);
                    // Find a child that can receive the event.
                    // Scan children from front to back.
                    final ArrayList<View> preorderedList = buildTouchDispatchChildList();
                    final boolean customOrder = preorderedList == null
                            && isChildrenDrawingOrderEnabled();
                    final View[] children = mChildren;
                    /**
                     * step5
                     * 遍歷所有的子view
                     */
                    for (int i = childrenCount - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
                        final int childIndex = getAndVerifyPreorderedIndex(
                                childrenCount, i, customOrder);
                        final View child = getAndVerifyPreorderedView(
                                preorderedList, children, childIndex);

                        //省略部分代碼。。。
                        /**
                         * step6
                         * 當(dāng)找到一個(gè)合適的子view時(shí)，在 dispatchTransformedTouchEvent 中會(huì)調(diào)用子view的dispatchTouchEvent
                         * 如果該子view消耗了事件，會(huì)把子view保存到mFirstTouchTarget對(duì)應(yīng)的鏈表中，并結(jié)束for循環(huán)
                         *
                         * 結(jié)論3：
                         * 如果一個(gè)view沒(méi)有消耗DOWN事件那么后續(xù)的事件都不會(huì)再分發(fā)給該view
                         * 該結(jié)論和結(jié)論2呼應(yīng)上了，因?yàn)樵谶@個(gè)for循環(huán)中只有子view的 dispatchTransformedTouchEvent返回true才會(huì)被加入到鏈表中
                         * 下一次的事件并不會(huì)再到step4中來(lái)了
                         */
                        if (dispatchTransformedTouchEvent(ev, false, child, idBitsToAssign)) {
                            // Child wants to receive touch within its bounds.
                            mLastTouchDownTime = ev.getDownTime();
                            if (preorderedList != null) {
                                // childIndex points into presorted list, find original index
                                for (int j = 0; j < childrenCount; j++) {
                                    if (children[childIndex] == mChildren[j]) {
                                        mLastTouchDownIndex = j;
                                        break;
                                    }
                                }
                            } else {
                                mLastTouchDownIndex = childIndex;
                            }
                            mLastTouchDownX = ev.getX();
                            mLastTouchDownY = ev.getY();
                            /**
                             * step7
                             * 把子view保存到鏈表中，mFirstTouchTarget指向表頭
                             * alreadyDispatchedToNewTouchTarget置為true
                             * 結(jié)束for循環(huán)
                             */
                            newTouchTarget = addTouchTarget(child, idBitsToAssign);
                            alreadyDispatchedToNewTouchTarget = true;
                            break;
                        }

                        // The accessibility focus didn't handle the event, so clear
                        // the flag and do a normal dispatch to all children.
                        ev.setTargetAccessibilityFocus(false);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        /**
         * step8
         * 如果攔截了事件會(huì)把 mFirstTouchTarget 置空這個(gè)時(shí)候就直接調(diào)用viewGroup的super.dispatchTouchEvent
         * 即view中的dispatchTouchEvent
         */
        if (mFirstTouchTarget == null) {
            // No touch targets so treat this as an ordinary view.
            handled = dispatchTransformedTouchEvent(ev, canceled, null,
                    TouchTarget.ALL_POINTER_IDS);
        } else {
            // Dispatch to touch targets, excluding the new touch target if we already
            // dispatched to it.  Cancel touch targets if necessary.
            TouchTarget predecessor = null;
            TouchTarget target = mFirstTouchTarget;
            /**
             * step9
             * 如果攔截了就把mFirstTouchTarget置空，沒(méi)有攔截就找到對(duì)應(yīng)的childView把事件分發(fā)下去
             */
            while (target != null) {
                final TouchTarget next = target.next;
                if (alreadyDispatchedToNewTouchTarget && target == newTouchTarget) {
                    handled = true;
                } else {
                    final boolean cancelChild = resetCancelNextUpFlag(target.child)
                            || intercepted;
                    //注意這里cancelChild如果為true，并且target.child不為空的話，dispatchTransformedTouchEvent會(huì)把事件轉(zhuǎn)成CANCEL分發(fā)給target.child
                    if (dispatchTransformedTouchEvent(ev, cancelChild,
                            target.child, target.pointerIdBits)) {
                        handled = true;
                    }
                    if (cancelChild) {
                        if (predecessor == null) {
                            mFirstTouchTarget = next;
                        } else {
                            predecessor.next = next;
                        }
                        target.recycle();
                        target = next;
                        continue;
                    }
                }
                predecessor = target;
                target = next;
            }
        }

    }

    return handled;
}

private boolean dispatchTransformedTouchEvent(MotionEvent event, boolean cancel,
                                              View child, int desiredPointerIdBits) {
    final boolean handled;
    
    final int oldAction = event.getAction();
    if (cancel || oldAction == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL) {
        /**
         * 把事件轉(zhuǎn)換成ACTION_CANCEL
         */
        event.setAction(MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL);
        if (child == null) {
            handled = super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        } else {
            /**
             * 如果child不為空就分發(fā)給它
             */
            handled = child.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }
        event.setAction(oldAction);
        return handled;
    }
    
    return handled;
}