C#連接數(shù)據(jù)庫的幾種方法

更新時間：2022年04月23日 10:41:39 作者：農(nóng)碼一生

這篇文章介紹了C#連接數(shù)據(jù)庫的幾種方法，文中通過示例代碼介紹的非常詳細(xì)。對大家的學(xué)習(xí)或工作具有一定的參考借鑒價值，需要的朋友可以參考下

一、Oracle

查詢

    public static DataTable QueryData()
    {
        DataTable dtResult = new DataTable();
        try
        {
            using (OracleConnection oc = new OracleConnection(HttpContext.Current.Session["DBName"].ToString().Trim()))
            {
                oc.Open();
                string sql = @" SELECT * FROM DUAL";
                OracleDataAdapter oaCmd = new OracleDataAdapter(sql, oc);
                //oaCmd.SelectCommand.Parameters.Add("fDate", OracleType.VarChar, 50).Value = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy/MM/dd") + " " + "00:00:00";
                //oaCmd.SelectCommand.Parameters.Add("eDate", OracleType.VarChar, 50).Value = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy/MM/dd") + " " + "23:59:59";
                oaCmd.Fill(dtResult);
                oc.Close();
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            
        }
        return dtResult;
    }

更新

    public static void DoInser(string login_user, string login_db)
    {
        try
        {

            //string strDBXMLFile = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(HttpContext.Current.Request.ApplicationPath.ToString()) + @"\DB.XML";
            //DataSet dsXML = new DataSet();
            //dsXML.ReadXml(strDBXMLFile);
            //DataTable dtAEPDB = dsXML.Tables["DB_NAME"];
            //DB 鏈接
            string s = "Data Source=(DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = ip地址 )(PORT =端口)))(CONNECT_DATA = (SID=SID號)(SERVER = DEDICATED)));uid = 用戶名; password=密碼;Connection Lifetime=60;Max Pool Size=50;Min Pool Size=0;Pooling=true";
            using (OracleConnection oc = new OracleConnection(s))
            {
                oc.Open();
                string sql = @" INSERT INTO 表名  (欄位1, 欄位2, 欄位3,....) VALUES  (欄位1值, 欄位2值, 欄位3值, ....)";
                OracleCommand oaCmd = new OracleCommand(sql, oc);
                //oaCmd.Parameters.Add("參數(shù)", OracleType.VarChar, 30).Value = "";
                oaCmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
                oaCmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                oc.Close();

            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
           
        }
    }

二、SQLServer

查詢

    public static DataTable QueryData()
    {
        DataTable dtResult = new DataTable();
        try
        {
            using (SqlConnection sqlConnection = new SqlConnection(HttpContext.Current.Session["DBName"].ToString().Trim()))
            {
                sqlConnection.Open();
                string sql = @" SELECT * FROM DUAL";
                SqlDataAdapter sqlDa = new SqlDataAdapter(sql, sqlConnection);
                sqlDa.SelectCommand.Parameters.Add("fDate", SqlDbType.VarChar, 50).Value = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy/MM/dd") + " " + "00:00:00";
                sqlDa.SelectCommand.Parameters.Add("eDate", SqlDbType.VarChar, 50).Value = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy/MM/dd") + " " + "23:59:59";
                sqlDa.Fill(dtResult);
                sqlConnection.Close();
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            
        }
        return dtResult;
    }

更新

    public static void DoInser(string login_user, string login_db)
    {
        try
        {

            string s = "數(shù)據(jù)庫鏈接";
            using (SqlConnection sqlConnection = new SqlConnection(s))
            {
                sqlConnection.Open();
                string sql = @" INSERT INTO 表名  (欄位1, 欄位2, 欄位3,....) VALUES  (欄位1值, 欄位2值, 欄位3值, ....)";

                SqlDataAdapter sqlDa = new SqlDataAdapter(sql, sqlConnection);
                sqlDa.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("參數(shù)", SqlDbType.VarChar, 30).Value = "";

                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
                cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
                cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

                sqlConnection.Close();

            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
           
        }
    }

工具類

    public DataTable ExecuteQuery(string sqlStr)      //用于查詢；其實是相當(dāng)于提供一個可以傳參的函數(shù)，到時候?qū)懸粋€sql語句，存在string里，傳給這個函數(shù)，就會自動執(zhí)行。
    {
        SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection("MySqlCon");
        con.Open();
        SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
        cmd.Connection = con;
        cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
        cmd.CommandText = sqlStr;
        DataTable dt = new DataTable();
        SqlDataAdapter msda;
        msda = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
        msda.Fill(dt);
        con.Close();
        return dt;
    }
    public int ExecuteUpdate(string sqlStr)      //用于增刪改;
    {
        SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection("MySqlCon");
        con.Open();
        SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
        cmd.Connection = con;
        cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
        cmd.CommandText = sqlStr;
        int iud = 0;
        iud = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
        con.Close();
        return iud;
    }

到此這篇關(guān)于C#連接數(shù)據(jù)庫的文章就介紹到這了。希望對大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持腳本之家。

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