public class QuartzManager
{
    public async static void Init()
    {
        StdSchedulerFactory factory = new StdSchedulerFactory();
        //創(chuàng)建一個(gè)Scheduler任務(wù)調(diào)度容器
        IScheduler scheduler = await factory.GetScheduler();
        
        //指定具體執(zhí)行的任務(wù)Job
        IJobDetail sendEmailJob = JobBuilder.Create<SendMailJob>()
        .WithIdentity("sendEmailJob", "sendEmailJobGrop")
        .WithDescription("定時(shí)發(fā)送郵件").Build();
        
        //設(shè)置觸發(fā)條件為五秒執(zhí)行一次
        ITrigger sendEmailTrigger = TriggerBuilder.Create()
        .WithIdentity("sendEmailTrigger", "sendEmailJobGrop"
        .WithDescription("QuartZ")
        .WithCronSchedule("3/5 * * * * ?") 
        .Build();

        //把策略和任務(wù)放入到Scheduler
        await scheduler.ScheduleJob(sendEmailJob, sendEmailTrigger);
        //執(zhí)行任務(wù)
        await scheduler.Start();
    } 
}


//增加特性保證任務(wù)不會(huì)重疊執(zhí)行
[DisallowConcurrentExecution]
public class SendMailJob : IJob
{
    //Job類(lèi)
    public async Task Execute(IJobExecutionContext context)
    {
        await  Task.Run(() =>
        {
            //doSomthing
            Console.WriteLine($"開(kāi)始發(fā)送郵件{DateTime.Now}");
        });
    }
}

IJobDetail sendEmailJob = JobBuilder.Create<SendMailJob>().Build(); 
//往Job傳一個(gè)參數(shù)
sendEmailJob.JobDataMap.Add("params","job測(cè)試傳參");

ITrigger trigger = TriggerBuilder.Create().Build();
//往trigger傳一個(gè)參數(shù)
trigger.JobDataMap.Add("params", "trigger測(cè)試傳參");

//在job中獲取參數(shù)
public async Task Execute(IJobExecutionContext context)
{
    await  Task.Run(() =>
    {
        //獲取job傳參
        string paramJob = context.JobDetail.JobDataMap.GetString("params");
        
        //獲取Trigger傳參
        string paramTrigger = context.Trigger.JobDataMap.GetString("params");
        //doSomthing
        Console.WriteLine($"開(kāi)始發(fā)送郵件{DateTime.Now}");
    });
}

//實(shí)現(xiàn)監(jiān)聽(tīng)器
public class CustomJobListener :  IJobListener
{
    public string Name => "CustomJobListener";  
}

//添加到監(jiān)聽(tīng)管理中
scheduler.ListenerManager.AddJobListener(new CustomJobListener());

 var properties = new NameValueCollection();
 properties["quartz.scheduler.instanceName"] = "Test Monitor System";

 // 設(shè)置線(xiàn)程池
 properties["quartz.threadPool.type"] = "Quartz.Simpl.SimpleThreadPool, Quartz";
 properties["quartz.threadPool.threadCount"] = "5";
 properties["quartz.threadPool.threadPriority"] = "Normal";

// 遠(yuǎn)程輸出配置
properties["quartz.scheduler.exporter.type"] = "Quartz.Simpl.RemotingSchedulerExporter, Quartz";
properties["quartz.scheduler.exporter.port"] = "8081";
properties["quartz.scheduler.exporter.bindName"] = "QuartzScheduler";
properties["quartz.scheduler.exporter.channelType"] = "tcp";

var schedulerFactory = new StdSchedulerFactory(properties);
IScheduler _scheduler = await schedulerFactory.GetScheduler();

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<job-scheduling-data xmlns="http://quartznet.sourceforge.net/JobSchedulingData" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="2.0">

  <processing-directives>
    <overwrite-existing-data>true</overwrite-existing-data>
  </processing-directives>
  <schedule>
    <job>
      <name>sendEmailJob</name>
      <group>Test Mail Job</group>
      <description>This is Test Mail Job</description>
      <!--此處為Job所在的類(lèi)，及程序集-->
      <job-type>DispatcherProject.Job.SendMailJob,DispatcherProject</job-type>
      <durable>true</durable>
      <recover>false</recover>
    </job>
    <trigger>
      <cron>
        <name>sendEmailTrigger</name>
        <group>sendEmailJobGrop</group>
        <job-name>sendEmailJob</job-name>
        <job-group>Test Mail Job</job-group>
        <cron-expression>5/3 * * * * ?</cron-expression>
      </cron>
    </trigger>
  </schedule>
</job-scheduling-data>

XMLSchedulingDataProcessor processor = new XMLSchedulingDataProcessor(new SimpleTypeLoadHelper());
//讀取配置文件
await processor.ProcessFileAndScheduleJobs("~/config/quartz.xml", scheduler);
//啟動(dòng)調(diào)度任務(wù)
await scheduler.Start();