const numbersMap = new Map();

numbersMap.set(1, 'one');
numbersMap.set(2, 'two');

[...numbersMap.keys()]; // => [1, 2]

const booleansMap = new Map();

booleansMap.set(true, "Yep");
booleansMap.set(false, "Nope");

[...booleansMap.keys()]; // => [true, false]

const foo = { name: 'foo' };
const bar = { name: 'bar' };

const kindOfMap = [
  [foo, 'Foo related data'],
  [bar, 'Bar related data']
]

function getByKey(kindOfMap, key) {
  for (const [k, v] of kindOfMap) {
    if (key === k) {
      return v;
    }
  }
  return undefined;
}

getByKey(kindOfMap, foo); // => 'Foo related data'

const foo = { name: 'foo' };
const bar = { name: 'bar' };

const mapOfObjects = new WeakMap();

mapOfObjects.set(foo, 'Foo related data');
mapOfObjects.set(bar, 'Bar related data');

mapOfObjects.get(foo); // => 'Foo related data'

function isPlainObject(value) {
  return value.toString() === '[object Object]';
}

const actor = {
  name: 'Harrison Ford',
  toString: 'Actor: Harrison Ford'
};

// Does not work!
isPlainObject(actor); // TypeError: value.toString is not a function

const userCustomFields = {
  'color':    'blue',
  'size':     'medium',
  'toString': 'A blue box'
};

function isMap(value) {
  return value.toString() === '[object Map]';
}

const actorMap = new Map();

actorMap.set('name', 'Harrison Ford');
actorMap.set('toString', 'Actor: Harrison Ford');

// Works!
isMap(actorMap); // => true

const colorsHex = {
  'white': '#FFFFFF',
  'black': '#000000'
};

for (const [color, hex] of Object.entries(colorsHex)) {
  console.log(color, hex);
}
// 'white' '#FFFFFF'
// 'black' '#000000'

const colorsHexMap = new Map();

colorsHexMap.set('white', '#FFFFFF');
colorsHexMap.set('black', '#000000');

for (const [color, hex] of colorsHexMap) {
  console.log(color, hex);
}
// 'white' '#FFFFFF'
// 'black' '#000000'

const exams = {
  'John Smith': '10 points',
  'Jane Doe': '8 points',
};

Object.keys(exams).length; // => 2

const examsMap = new Map([
  ['John Smith', '10 points'],
  ['Jane Doe', '8 points'],
]);
  
examsMap.size; // => 2