1. 異?，F(xiàn)象

從 Intellij IDEA 2017.1 版本升級到當(dāng)前最新版本 Intellij IDEA 2019.2.2 之后，打開原有的項目時出現(xiàn)異常：

14:42 Unable to import Maven project
   See logs for details
   Show Log in Explorer

Intellij IDEA 異常日志：

2019-09-19 14:54:44,349 [2556395]  ERROR -      #org.jetbrains.idea.maven - IntelliJ IDEA 2019.2.2  Build #IU-192.6603.28
2019-09-19 14:54:44,349 [2556395]  ERROR -      #org.jetbrains.idea.maven - JDK: 11.0.3; VM: OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM; Vendor: JetBrains s.r.o
2019-09-19 14:54:44,349 [2556395]  ERROR -      #org.jetbrains.idea.maven - OS: Windows 10
2019-09-19 14:54:44,352 [2556398]  ERROR -      #org.jetbrains.idea.maven - Last Action: Maven.ShowSettings
2019-09-19 14:55:06,491 [2578537]  ERROR -      #org.jetbrains.idea.maven - com.google.inject.CreationException: Unable to create injector, see the following errors:
 
1) No implementation for org.apache.maven.model.path.PathTranslator was bound.
  while locating org.apache.maven.model.path.PathTranslator
    for field at org.apache.maven.model.interpolation.AbstractStringBasedModelInterpolator.pathTranslator(Unknown Source)
  at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer$1.configure(DefaultPlexusContainer.java:350)
 
2) No implementation for org.apache.maven.model.path.UrlNormalizer was bound.
  while locating org.apache.maven.model.path.UrlNormalizer
    for field at org.apache.maven.model.interpolation.AbstractStringBasedModelInterpolator.urlNormalizer(Unknown Source)
  at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer$1.configure(DefaultPlexusContainer.java:350)
 
2 errors
java.lang.RuntimeException: com.google.inject.CreationException: Unable to create injector, see the following errors:
 
1) No implementation for org.apache.maven.model.path.PathTranslator was bound.
  while locating org.apache.maven.model.path.PathTranslator
    for field at org.apache.maven.model.interpolation.AbstractStringBasedModelInterpolator.pathTranslator(Unknown Source)
  at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer$1.configure(DefaultPlexusContainer.java:350)
 
2) No implementation for org.apache.maven.model.path.UrlNormalizer was bound.
  while locating org.apache.maven.model.path.UrlNormalizer
    for field at org.apache.maven.model.interpolation.AbstractStringBasedModelInterpolator.urlNormalizer(Unknown Source)
  at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer$1.configure(DefaultPlexusContainer.java:350)
 
2 errors
 at com.google.inject.internal.Errors.throwCreationExceptionIfErrorsExist(Errors.java:543)
 at com.google.inject.internal.InternalInjectorCreator.initializeStatically(InternalInjectorCreator.java:159)
 at com.google.inject.internal.InternalInjectorCreator.build(InternalInjectorCreator.java:106)

2. 排查分析

升級前的 Maven 版本是 Apache Maven 3.5.0，升級后版本是 Apache Maven 3.6.2：

1）確認(rèn) conf\settings.xml 有無問題。

2）Maven 新老版本兼容有問題：

• 當(dāng)前 Maven 最新版本 Maven 3.6.2 有可能與最新版的 IDEA 有沖突或兼容問題
• 當(dāng)前 Maven 最新版本 Maven 3.6.2 本身存在兼容問題

 3. 解決方案

下載并使用 Maven 3.6.1 與 Intellij IDEA 2019.2.2 搭配。重新打開原有項目，問題解決。

Maven 庫地址：https://archive.apache.org/dist/maven/maven-3/

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