mygrp2 = {‘sql':"""
select ‘1.1.3.8' as ips
union all
select ‘1.1.3.112' as ips
union all
select ‘1.1.3.113' as ips
“”",
‘ssh_user':‘root'}

#!/usr/bin/env python
#-*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
# =========================================================================
"""
-- File Name : invscript.py
-- Purpose : 從mysql數(shù)據(jù)中動(dòng)態(tài)獲取主機(jī)列表，動(dòng)態(tài)inventory,不用維護(hù)主機(jī)列表
-- Date : 2020/01
-- Author:陳晴陽(yáng)
Vervisons:
-- 20200106 1.0，陳晴陽(yáng)，實(shí)現(xiàn)了動(dòng)態(tài)獲取主機(jī)列表，按照默認(rèn)互信方式獲取主機(jī)信息。
-- 20200116 2.0，陳晴陽(yáng)，增加--group參數(shù)，并統(tǒng)計(jì)各個(gè)分組主機(jī)個(gè)數(shù)；重構(gòu)了group_all 所有主機(jī)按照各組設(shè)置的互信用戶來(lái)抓信息；增加對(duì)IP地址排序功能。
"""
# =========================================================================
import argparse
import sys
import json
import settings
import inventory_group as invgrp
from connect_mysql import Mysql_Conn
class DynamicInventory(object):
  def read_cli(self):
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
    parser.add_argument('--host', nargs=1)
    parser.add_argument('--list', action='store_true')
    parser.add_argument('--group')
    self.options = parser.parse_args()
  def GetItemList(self):
    list_item = []
    for item in dir(invgrp):
      if not item.startswith("__"):
        list_item.append(item)
    return list_item
  def GetGrpList(self):
    list_grpinfo = []
    list_item = self.GetItemList()
    for item in list_item:
      itemcontent = getattr(invgrp, item)
      tmp_dic = {}
      tmp_dic[item] = itemcontent
      list_grpinfo.append(tmp_dic)
    return list_grpinfo
  def get_groups(self):
    hostgroups = self.GetGrpList()
    #allhost = []
    for hostdic in hostgroups:#hostgroup為字典
      for hostgroup in hostdic: #獲取字典的key
        self.result[hostgroup] = {}
        v_sql = hostdic[hostgroup]['sql'] #獲取sql
        v_ssh_user = hostdic[hostgroup]['ssh_user'] # 獲取sql
        hosts = self.connection.execsql(v_sql)
        #print(hosts)
        # 構(gòu)建每個(gè)分組
        grp_host_list = [host[0] for host in hosts]
        grp_host_list = sorted(grp_host_list, key=lambda x: (int(x.split('.')[0]), int(x.split('.')[1]), int(x.split('.')[2]))) #排序
        self.result[hostgroup]['hosts'] = grp_host_list
        self.result[hostgroup]['vars'] = {'ansible_ssh_user': v_ssh_user}
        #構(gòu)建_meta,注意ip為元組，需要做個(gè)小轉(zhuǎn)換ip[0] 需要字符串值
        for ip in hosts:
          tmp_dic = {}
          tmp_dic['ansible_ssh_host'] = ip[0]
          self.result['_meta']['hostvars'][ip[0]] = tmp_dic
    # 構(gòu)建group_all
    self.result[self.defaultgroup]['hosts']=[]
    self.result[self.defaultgroup]['children'] =self.GetItemList()
    return self.result
  def get_host(self,ipaddr):
    ip = ''
    for i in ipaddr:
      ip = i
    data = {'ansible_ssh_host': ip}
    return data
  def get_group_hosts(self,grpname):
    if grpname == 'group_all':
      allhosts = []
      #查詢出來(lái)所有的主機(jī)列表
      hostgroups = self.GetGrpList()
      for hostdic in hostgroups: # hostgroup為字典
        for hostgroup in hostdic: # 獲取字典的key
          v_sql = hostdic[hostgroup]['sql'] # 獲取sql
          hosts = self.connection.execsql(v_sql)
          allhosts.extend([host[0] for host in hosts])
      allhosts = set(allhosts) # 去重
      allhosts = sorted(allhosts, key=lambda x: (int(x.split('.')[0]), int(x.split('.')[1]), int(x.split('.')[2]))) #排序
      cnt = 0
      for i in allhosts:
        print(cnt + 1, i)
        cnt = cnt + 1
      print('Group ' + grpname + ' Total hosts:', cnt)
    else:
      txt_grp ='invgrp.'+grpname+"""['sql']"""
      v_sql = eval(txt_grp) #這里偷懶用了邪惡函數(shù)eval
      hosts = self.connection.execsql(v_sql)
      cnt = 0
      for i in hosts:
        print(cnt + 1,i[0])
        cnt = cnt + 1
      print('Group '+grpname+' Total hosts:',cnt)
  def __init__(self):
    try:
      self.connection = Mysql_Conn(settings.my_usr, settings.my_pass, settings.my_ip, settings.my_port, settings.my_db)
    except Exception as err:
      print("connect wrong", err)
    self.defaultgroup = 'group_all'
    self.options = None
    self.read_cli()
    self.result = {}
    self.result[self.defaultgroup] = {}
    self.result[self.defaultgroup]['hosts'] = []
    self.result[self.defaultgroup]['vars'] = {'ansible_ssh_user': 'bestpay'}
    self.result['_meta'] = {}
    self.result['_meta']['hostvars'] = {}
    if self.options.host:
      data = self.get_host(self.options.host)
      print(json.dumps(data,indent=4))
    elif self.options.list:
      data = self.get_groups()
      print(json.dumps(data,indent=4))
    elif self.options.group:
      data = self.get_group_hosts(self.options.group)
    else:
      sys.exit("usage: --list or --host HOSTNAME or --group GROUPNAME")
if __name__ == '__main__':
  DynamicInventory()