Python實(shí)現(xiàn)基于TCP UDP協(xié)議的IPv4 IPv6模式客戶端和服務(wù)端功能示例

更新時(shí)間：2018年03月22日 12:09:50 作者：roicel

這篇文章主要介紹了Python實(shí)現(xiàn)基于TCP UDP協(xié)議的IPv4 IPv6模式客戶端和服務(wù)端功能,結(jié)合實(shí)例形式分析了Python基于TCP UDP協(xié)議的IPv4 IPv6模式客戶端和服務(wù)端數(shù)據(jù)發(fā)送與接收相關(guān)操作技巧,需要的朋友可以參考下

本文實(shí)例講述了Python實(shí)現(xiàn)基于TCP UDP協(xié)議的IPv4 IPv6模式客戶端和服務(wù)端功能。分享給大家供大家參考，具體如下：

由于目前工作的需要，需要在IPv4和IPv6兩種網(wǎng)絡(luò)模式下TCP和UDP的連接，要做到客戶端發(fā)包，服務(wù)端收包。

前幾天寫了代碼，但是把UDP的客戶端和服務(wù)端使用TCP模式的代碼了。今天在公司使用該工具的時(shí)候，發(fā)現(xiàn)了問題，忘記了UDP不需要驗(yàn)證。疏忽，疏忽。不過剛剛接觸編程，可以原諒。

現(xiàn)在在家，已經(jīng)把代碼改好了。經(jīng)測試可以使用。

先運(yùn)行客戶端：

python MiniClient.py host port mode(t4, t6, u4, u6)

再運(yùn)行服務(wù)端：

python MiniServer.py host port mode(t4, t6, u4, u6)

客戶端代碼如下：

import socket, sys
import time
class MiniClient:
  h = ''
  p = ''
  m = ''
  def __init__(self, host, port, mode):
    self.h = host
    self.p = int(port)
    self.m = mode
  def tcpC4(self):
    tcpT4Client = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    print "Done........"
    tcpT4Client.connect((self.h, self.p))
    print "TCP IPv4 TCP mode connecting..."
    while True:
      time.sleep(1)
      tcpT4Client.send('hello')
      print "hello send to Server"
  def udpC4(self):
    udpT4Client = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
    print "UDP TCP IPv4 Mode connecting..."
    while True:
      time.sleep(1)
      udpT4Client.sendto("hello", (self.h, self.p))
      print "Hello Send to " , self.h , ' Use ', self.p, 'Port'
  def tcpC6(self):
    tcpT4Client = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET6, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    print "Done........"
    tcpT4Client.connect((self.h, self.p))
    print "TCP IPv6 TCP mode connecting..."
    while True:
      time.sleep(1)
      tcpT4Client.send('hello')
      print "hello send to Server"
  def udpC6(self):
    udpU6Client = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET6, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
    print "UDP TCP IPv4 Mode connecting..."
    while True:
      time.sleep(1)
      udpU6Client.sendto("hello", (self.h, self.p))
      print "Hello Send to " , self.h , ' Use ', self.p, 'Port'
if __name__ == "__main__":
  x = MiniClient(sys.argv[1], sys.argv[2], sys.argv[3])
  if x.m == 't4':
    x.tcpC4()
  elif x.m == 't6':
    x.tcpC6()
  elif x.m == 'u4':
    x.udpC4()
  else:
    x.udpC6()

服務(wù)端代碼：

import socket, sys
class MiniServer:
  h = ''
  p = ''
  m = ''
  def __init__(self, host, port, mode):
    self.h = host
    self.p = int(port)
    self.m = mode
  def serverT4(self):
    tcpT4Server = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    print "Server Socket Created......."
    tcpT4Server.bind((self.h, self.p))
    print "Wating for connecting......."
    tcpT4Server.listen(5)
    while True:
      clientSock, clientaddr = tcpT4Server.accept()
      print "Connected from: ", clientSock.getpeername()
      clientSock.send('Congratulations........')
      while True:
        buf = clientSock.recv(1024)
        print buf
      #clientSock.close()
  def udpT4(self):
    udpT4Server = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
    print "UDP TCP IPv4 Mode Start....."
    udpT4Server.bind((self.h, self.p))
    print "UDP Server Start"
    while True:
      udpT4Data, udpT4ServerInfo = udpT4Server.recvfrom(1024)
      print "Receive from ", udpT4ServerInfo, " and The Data send from The Client is :", udpT4Data
  def serverT6(self):
    tcpT6Server = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET6, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    print "Server Socket Created......."
    tcpT6Server.bind((self.h, self.p))
    print "Wating for connecting......."
    tcpT6Server.listen(5)
    while True:
      clientSock, clientaddr = tcpT6Server.accept()
      print "Connected from: ", clientSock.getpeername()
      clientSock.send('Congratulations........')
      #clientSock.close()
  def udpT6(self):
    udpT6Server = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
    print "UDP TCP IPv4 Mode Start....."
    udpT6Server.bind((self.h, self.p))
    print "UDP Server Start"
    while True:
      udpT4Data, udpT6ServerInfo = udpT6Server.recvfrom(1024)
      print "Receive from ", udpT6ServerInfo, " and The Data send from The Client is :", udpT4Data
if __name__ == "__main__":
  x = MiniServer(sys.argv[1], sys.argv[2], sys.argv[3])
  if x.m == 't4':
    x.serverT4()
  elif x.m == 't6':
    x.serverT6()
  elif x.m == 'u4':
    x.udpT4()
  else:
    x.udpT6()

更多關(guān)于Python相關(guān)內(nèi)容可查看本站專題：《Python Socket編程技巧總結(jié)》、《Python數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)與算法教程》、《Python函數(shù)使用技巧總結(jié)》、《Python字符串操作技巧匯總》、《Python入門與進(jìn)階經(jīng)典教程》及《Python文件與目錄操作技巧匯總》

希望本文所述對大家Python程序設(shè)計(jì)有所幫助。

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